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Recovering the Lost World,
A Saturnian Cosmology -- Jno Cook
Appendix L: Long-Range Chronology.


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Long-Range Chronology

For a brief listing of important dates see chapter 4.

The following is a list of climatic, cultural, and celestial events. Please see my note at the top of the Chronology chapter regarding astronomical notation and BC/AD notation, as well as the differences between Eastern Mediterranean "BC" dates and the calculated dates for China and Mesoamerica. Some of the dates from the "Annals of Shu" and the Palenque inscription from the Altars of the Cross, as shown below, are corrected. See the text for the reasons for this.

4.6 - 4.4 billion years ago
- Formation of iron meteorites.
ca 4.3 billion years ago
- Formation of the Moon.
ca 3.9 billion years ago
- Formation of the Earth.
ca 3.1 billion years ago
- Formation of Mars.
3.4, 3.1 billion years ago
- First prokaryotic cells
1.64, 1.2 billion years ago
- First eukaryotic cells
880 million years ago
- First multicellular forms
700 - 500 million years ago
- First instance of breakup of iron meteorites.
560 million years ago
- Cambrian "explosion" of life-forms.
300 - 100 million years ago
- Second instance of breakup of iron meteorites.
250 million years ago
- Permian extinction.
40 million years ago
- Earliest breakup of Chondrite meteorites.
3.2 million years ago
- Breakup of most Chondrite meteorites.
2.7 million years ago
- Breakup of SNC meteorites.
500,000 years ago
- Breakup of SNC meteorites.
414,000 ya
- Extent of Vostok Antarctic ice cores.
130,000 - 120,000 ya
- Eemian interglacial.
120,000 ya
- Lowest level of Greenland ice cores.
ca 40,000 - 10,000 ya
- Upper Paleolithic.
27,000 ya
- First Venus Figurines, then disappear for 12,000 years.
25,000 - 12,000 ya
- Last northern glaciation.
ca 15,000 - 10,000 ya
- Use of the cave of Lascaux. Some others date to 30,000 ya.
- Venus Figurines show up again.
ca 12,500 ya
- The end of last glaciation.

-=-=- BC notation -=-=-

10,900 - 9,000 BC (12,800 - 11,500 ya, uncal C14)
- Destruction of North America (Firestone).
- Younger Dryas, extremely cold.
- The darkness before the chaos.
10,900 BC
- Start of the darkness before the chaos.
- Three ball plasmoids light up in the south.
- Start of the "first creation" of the Olmecs.
ca 11,000 BC
- First mixed farming and hunting in Levant.
- Cultivation of first grains in Anatolia.
9,600 BC
- A 200-year-long dry and cold period in Levant.
- Middle East abandoned.
- Farming moves to Black Sea from Anatolia.
9,500 BC
- Northern glaciation gone.
9,400 BC
- Weather improves, farming returns to Middle East.
9,000 BC
- Hypsithermal climatic period starts.
- Earth drops down from a lateral location near Saturn.
- End of Younger Dryas.
8,500 BC
- English Channel flooded.
ca 8,500 BC
- First use of tokens in northern Mesopotamia, Anatolia.
8,347 BC
- End of the "first creation" of the Olmecs.
- Prior appearance of "the turtle," Peratt column plasmoids.
- Prior appearance of the three hearth stones.
ca 8,000 BC
- Jericho walls and tower in Palestine (abandoned by 6,800 BC).
- Start of wet phase of Sahara.
ca 7,400 BC
- Catal Hiyuk in Anatolia (abandoned 6,200 BC).
ca 6,700 BC
- No more male figurines at Catal Hoyuk.
ca 6,500 BC
- Lepenski Vir graveyard along the Danube (to ca 5,500 BC).
6,200 BC
- A 400-year-long dry and cold period in Levant.
- Middle East abandoned; Catal Hoyuk abandoned.
ca 6,000 - 3,000 BC
- Neolithic Period.
5,800 BC
- Farming returns to Middle East.
- Warm, moist period starts.
ca 5,600 BC
- Black Sea floods, farmers disperse in every direction.
- Earth below Saturn.
- Approximate date of creation based on Septuagint bible.
- Early Ubaid period in Mesopotamia (to ca 4000 BC).
after 5,600 BC
- Figurines in Anatolia become abstract.
ca 5,400 BC
- Black Sea farmers have reached deep into Europe, Anatolia, Russia, Central Asian lakes region.
ca 5000 BC
- Wood henges appear in Central Europe.
- Carnac causeways constructed.
4939 BC
- Saturn starts to appear in the sky as an egg.
- Creation is dated from here by some people.
ca 4700 BC
- First Barrow graves in Portugal.
ca 4500 BC
- First barrow grave at Carnac.
- Pit graves (kurgans) in Eastern Europe (to 2000 BC).
ca 4400 BC
- Asian herders (nomads) show up in Eastern Europe.
4300 BC
- Birth of Thoth (from Turin Canon).
4077 BC
- Saturn lights up; "time" starts, creation.
- First descent of Mars.
- 8 Kings reign 1072 years by the King List.
- Birth of Adam (Saturn), 930 years before 3147 BC.
4004 BC
- Ussher, OT creation (1655 years to the flood of 2349).
- Approximate creation date from Mesoretic Bible sources.
ca 4000 BC
- Carnac "Grand Menhir" constructed.
3944 BC
- Creation date per Mesoretic Bible (1948 yrs, Adam to Abram).
ca 3800 - 3400 BC
- Barrow graves in France, Ireland, England.
3761 BC
- Creation date of the current Jewish calendar.
ca 3600 - 3400 BC
- Most European stone henges are started (West Kennet 3600 BC; Avebury since 3900 BC, the ditch in 3300 to 2630 BC).
ca 3400 - 2400 BC
- Passage graves in France, Ireland, England.
ca 3200 BC
- Other dates for New Grange 3200 BC, Avebury 3000 BC.
3147 BC
- Actual date of the end of the "Era of the Gods."
- Saturn removed; the "flood of Gilgamesh," the World Flood.
- The negotiations of the Gods start (to last 80 years).
- Warm moist period (from 5800 BC) ends.
- 200-year Jemdet Nasr period in Mesopotamia and Anatolia.
- Jupiter assumes a steep mountain shape.
- Year to 240 days.
- Sahara wet phase ends (circa 3440 BC).
- End of the "second creation" of the Olmecs.
3121 BC
- Birth of the Moon according to Palanque sculpture.
3114 BC
- Popular start of Maya calendar (actual is 3147 BC).
ca 3067 BC
- Most likely first regular appearance of Mars/Horus.
ca 3100 - 3000 BC
- Last Sumerian influences in Egypt.
- Construction of barrow graves falls off.
2896 BC
- Calculated creation date of the Annals of Cuahitlan.
ca 2860 BC
- Jupiter enters the asteroid belt; assumes the "shen" shape.
- End of the first Egyptian dynasty.
- Construction of the Sphinx at Giza.
- First possible use of shen for Olmec day names.
ca 2800 BC
- King 13 of Kish, Etana the shepherd, first historical king.
ca 2750 - 2700 BC
- Most likely the end of visits by Mars/Horus (2770 BC).
- Egyptian Old Kingdom third dynasty - to 2200 BC.
- Gilgamesh, dated King of Uruk, rebuilds walls of Uruk.
ca 2686 BC
- Step-pyramid of Zoser completed.
ca 2690 - 2550 BC
- Egyptian true pyramids at Meidum and Dashur completed.
2630 BC
- Last of the Horus Kings in Egypt.
2627 BC
- Pyramids started in the Andes.
ca 2527 BC
- Jupiter resumes a mountain shape.
ca 2590 - 2500 BC
- Giza pyramids in Egypt completed.
2490 BC
- Silbury Hill built in England (2490 - 2340 BC).
ca 2438 BC
- Jupiter loses its mountain-shaped coma (estimated).
ca 2400 BC
- Stonehenge is reconstructed, east causeway added.
2349 BC, September 8
- Disturbance by Venus, September 8 (Olmecs)
- Noachian flood (fall of the Absu).
- Old Kingdom reduces agriculture and construction.
- Dating of flood legend in China.
- Stonehenge reconstruction stops.
- Year to 260 days.
- Jupiter again develops a mountain-shaped coma.
- Tzolkin 260 day calendar introduced.
- The red snake in the sky appears, the Uoroboros.
ca 2347 BC or after
- First records of the Annals of Shu.
2345 BC
- Pyramid Texts first mention Osiris.
ca 2338 BC and after
- Sumer conquered by Sargon of Akkad.
2336.8 BC (corrected)
- "Birth" of Jupiter, Venus, Mars: inscriptions at Palenque.
ca 2300 - 2200 BC
- First transcribed records of the King List.
2282.6 BC (corrected)
- Moon in orbit ("crowns herself"), Palenque, recorded as 2305.
2277 BC (corrected)
- Annals of Shu: Moon joins Yao, listed as 2287 BC.
2247 BC
- "Tower of Babel," dated by Ussher as "after 2247 BC."
2205 BC
- Shun (the Moon) retires or "dies," Annals of Shu.
- Yu, first king of the Xia Dynasty.
2193 BC (156 years after the fall of the Absu)
- A third disturbance by Venus.
- Severe climatic downturn.
- 200 years of drought worldwide.
- Fall of Akkad, end of Old Kingdom.
- Malta depopulated.
- Year goes to 273 days.
- Fire on the Moon.
2192 BC
- Atland sinks, according to the Oera Linda.
2150 BC
- Yao (Jupiter) dies, listed as 2257 BC.
- Chilam Balam: "fire on high" (katun 2167 - 2147 BC).
- 2155 BC: Annals of Shu: Celestial Phenomena.
- ca 2150: Cylinder of Gudea: splendor of Ningirsu.
- 2150 BC: extent of Abraham's lifetime, 175 years.
- likely date for Ussher's "Tower of Babel."
ca 2100 BC
- Stonehenge completed after a 200-year delay.
2052 BC
- Start of Egyptian Middle Kingdom.
ca 2000 BC
- Composition of the Enuma Elish creation myth.
1996 BC
- Abram born, Bible record (350 years after the OT flood).
1936 BC
- Second return of Mars, 1130 years after 3067.
- Destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah.
1887 BC
- Monte Alto founded, Guatemala.
ca 1750 BC
- Code of Hammurabi, standard corrected chronology.
1492 BC, April 19
- Disturbances of Earth by Venus, April 19 (Olmec).
- Exodus of Moses.
- Abrupt end of the Middle Kingdom.
- Chinese Xia dynasty suddenly ends.
- Twenty years of dense cloud cover.
- Year to 360 days.
- Start of the Haab calendar,
ca 1500 - 1200 BC
- Indo-European Hittites settle in central Anatolia.
1440 BC
- Destruction in Mesoamerica.
- (1442 BC) The sun stands still for Joshua.
1367 BC
- Monte Alto abandoned.
- San Lorenzo established.
ca 1350 BC
- Santorini explosion, one of a number of possible dates.
- Founding of the Povert Point, LA, concentric berms.
ca 1200 BC
- Battle of Troy as claimed by Herodotus.
1125 BC
- The Shang Dynasty ends.
ca 1100 BC
- Fractional math based on the Eye of Ra is in use.
1027 - 221 BC
- Chou Dynasty.
900 BC
- The Ark is moved to the temple in Jerusalem.
847 BC
- San Lorenzo destroyed.
- Tres Zapotes established.
806 BC
- Third round of appearance by Mars near Earth (9 times to 687 BC).

Julian - Gregorian event
806 BC - Spring 805 BC
791 - Oct
777 - Feb 776 BC? -- the 'ballgame?'
762 - Oct -- lesser impact
748 - Feb 28 747 -- Earth shock, year changes
733 - Oct -- lesser impact
718 - Mar
703 - Oct 702 -- lesser impact
688 - Mar 687 -- last sight of Mars

776 BC
- Venus, Mars, and Mercury ballgame.
- Visit of One-Hunahpu and Seven-Hunahpu to the underworld.
772 BC
- First Olympic Games.
762 BC
- Alternate visit of One-Hunahpu and Seven-Hunahpu to the underworld.
before 747 BC
- La Venta takes the "may."
747 BC, February 27
- Mars jars Earth, changes the Earth orbit, February 26.
- Nabonassar introduces a new chronology, effective February 27.
- Olmecs set Long Count to 6.0.0.0.0, February 28.
- Calendar reforms follow worldwide (Rome February 28).
- Founding of Rome (there are other dates).
- Four more close calls by Mars over next 60 years (Olmec).
- (before 747 BC) Rome adds two months to the calendar.
- Haab modified with 5 additional days.
ca 750 BC
- Hesiod and Homer write (traditional).
689 BC
- Destruction of the temple of Marduk at Babylon.
686 BC, March 23
- March 23: Mercury jars Earth. Mercury on fire.
- Sennacherib's army disaster.
685 BC, June 15 to July 25
- Temple of Marduk rebuilt at Babylon.
- Venus and Mercury start to blaze, June 15.
- Jupiter develops a coma, July 9.
- Jupiter releases a plasmoid bolt, July 14.
- Jupiter's plasmoids lands at the Sun, July 25.
684 BC (astronomical)
- Earth's perihelion changes, polar axis relocated in space.
- A new Great Year started on March 8th (old equinox).
670 BC
- Earth's orbit suddenly becomes circular.
628 - 551 BC
- Zarathustra, Zoroastrianism (Mazdaism).
612 BC
- Library of Assurbanipal at Nineveh burns down.
607 BC
- Calendar revised, Monte Alban.
604 - 531 BC
- Lao-tse (China), Taoism.
597 BC
- Jews exiled to Babylon.
563 - 483 BC
- Siddhartha Gautama, the Buddha (India).
536 BC
- Cyrus allows the Jews to return to Jerusalem.
- Jewish world history compiled, Bible edited.
551 - 479 BC
- Confucius (China).
- Annals of Shu collated by Confucius.
430 - 404 BC
- Peloponnesian Wars.
334 BC
- La Venta destroyed.
- Monte Alban primacy.
ca 331 BC
- Alexander receives celestial records from the Chaldeans.
332 BC
- Death of Alexander.
ca 280 BC
- King List published by Berossus in Greece.
275 BC
- Monte Alban rebuilt.
272 BC
- Mithraism in Parthia.
239 BC
- Canopus Decree attempts calendar reform.
213 BC
- Book burning in China.
128 BC
- Hipparchus calculates the precession of the equinox.
ca 100 BC
- Josephus claims the electric fire stopped.
AD 179
- Teotihuacan established.
ca AD 600 - 800
- Last red ring of the Absu (the Uoroboros) fades.
ca AD 700
- Monte Alban in decline.
AD 692
- Teotihuacan destroyed.
ca AD 726
- Tula established.
ca AD 900
- Last of the Uoroboros disappeared.
ca AD 1170
- Tula abandoned early.
ca AD 1219
- The "may" at Cholula.
ca AD 1600
- Last of the falling Absu sprinkles.
ca AD 1840
- Last of the path of the ecliptic faded.

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